置信區間計算機

精確輕鬆地計算樣本數據的置信區間。

置信區間計算機

關於此工具

Our confidence interval calculator helps you determine the range within which a population parameter (such as the mean or proportion) is likely to fall. Confidence intervals are a key concept in statistics, providing a measure of the uncertainty associated with your sample data.

輸入您的樣本統計數據並選擇所需的置信度來計算區間。

什麼是置信區間?

A confidence interval is a range of values, derived from sample statistics, that is likely to contain the value of an unknown population parameter. The confidence level (e.g., 95%) represents the proportion of intervals that would contain the true parameter if you were to take many samples.

例如,95% 置信區間意味著,如果我們要取 100 個不同的樣本併為每個樣本計算 95% 置信區間,那麼 100 個置信區間中大約有 95 個將包含真實總體參數。

使用的公式

均值的置信區間:

CI = x̄ ± (Z or t) * (σ/√n)

其中 x̄ 是樣本均值,Z 或 t 是臨界值,σ 是標準差,n 是樣本數量。

比例的置信區間:

CI = p̂ ± Z * √(p̂(1-p̂)/n)

其中 p̂ 是樣本比例,Z 是臨界值,n 是樣本量。

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