Torque Converter
Convert torque measurements between different units with precision
Conversion Result
Conversion Details
Conversion Formula:
1 N·m = 1 N·m
Unit Details
Newton-meter (N·m)
The SI derived unit for torque. One newton meter is equal to the torque resulting from a force of one newton applied perpendicularly to the end of a moment arm that is one meter long.
Newton-meter (N·m)
The SI derived unit for torque. One newton meter is equal to the torque resulting from a force of one newton applied perpendicularly to the end of a moment arm that is one meter long.
Torque Units Reference
Newton-meter (N·m)
The SI derived unit for torque. One newton meter is equal to the torque resulting from a force of one newton applied perpendicularly to the end of a moment arm that is one meter long.
Foot-pound (ft·lb)
A unit of torque (also called "moment") in the foot-pound-second system of units and in the British imperial units. One foot-pound is equal to the torque created by one pound force acting at a perpendicular distance of one foot from a pivot point.
Inch-pound (in·lb)
A unit of torque commonly used in the United States. One inch-pound is equal to the torque created by one pound force acting at a perpendicular distance of one inch from a pivot point.
Kilogram-force meter (kgf·m)
A gravitational metric unit of torque. One kilogram-force meter is equal to the torque resulting from a force of one kilogram-force applied perpendicularly to the end of a moment arm that is one meter long.
Dyne-centimeter (dyn·cm)
A unit of torque in the centimeter-gram-second (CGS) system of units. One dyne-centimeter is equal to the torque resulting from a force of one dyne applied perpendicularly to the end of a moment arm that is one centimeter long.
Torque Formulas
Torque from Force and Distance
Where:
- τ is torque (N·m)
- F is force (N)
- r is distance from pivot point (m)
- θ is the angle between the force vector and the moment arm (radians)
Torque from Power and Angular Speed
Where:
- τ is torque (N·m)
- P is power (W)
- ω is angular speed (rad/s)
Torque in Rotational Motion
Where:
- τ is torque (N·m)
- I is moment of inertia (kg·m²)
- α is angular acceleration (rad/s²)
Conversion Between Units
Where:
- τ₁ is the original torque value
- τ₂ is the converted torque value
- C is the conversion factor between the two units
Applications of Torque
Automotive
Torque is a critical measurement in automotive engineering, particularly for engines and transmissions. It determines the pulling power of a vehicle and affects acceleration, towing capacity, and fuel efficiency.
Mechanical Engineering
In mechanical engineering, torque is used to design and analyze machinery such as engines, turbines, and gears. Proper torque values ensure components function efficiently and safely without failure.
Manufacturing
Torque is crucial in manufacturing for tightening bolts and screws to specified levels. Proper torque ensures structural integrity and prevents issues like loosening or over-tightening that can lead to failures.
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