Tsarin Octal

The octal numeral system, or oct for short, is the base-8 number system, and uses the digits 0 to 7. Octal numerals can be made from binary numerals by grouping consecutive binary digits into groups of three (starting from the right).

Tsarin Decimal

Tsarin ƙima shine tsarin ƙididdiga na tushe-10 wanda ke amfani da alamomi daban-daban: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, da 9. Shi ne tsarin lambobi da aka fi amfani dashi a rayuwar yau da kullun.

Kammala Biyu

Ƙaddamarwar biyu aikin lissafi ne da ake amfani da shi don wakiltar lambobi mara kyau a tsarin binary. Ana amfani da shi sosai wajen yin lissafi saboda yana sauƙaƙa ayyukan lissafi kamar ƙari da ragi.

Don canza lamba mai kyau zuwa takwaransa mara kyau a cikin madaidaitan guda biyu:

1. Maida lambar zuwa binary.
2. Invert all the bits (change 0 to 1 and 1 to 0).
3. Ƙara 1 zuwa sakamakon jujjuyawar.

Don mayar da madaidaicin lamba biyu mara kyau zuwa ga goma:

1. Mayar da duk ragi.
2. Ƙara 1 zuwa sakamakon jujjuyawar.
3. Maida sakamakon zuwa goma kuma saka shi da wata alama mara kyau.