Text Encoding

Text characters are represented by numbers in computers. Different encoding systems use different numbers for characters:

ASCII

The ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) encoding uses 7 bits to represent 128 characters, including English letters (both uppercase and lowercase), digits, and common punctuation symbols. Each ASCII character can be represented by a unique number between 0 and 127.

UTF-8

UTF-8 is a variable-length character encoding that can represent every character in the Unicode standard. It uses 1 to 4 bytes per character. UTF-8 is backward compatible with ASCII, meaning that the first 128 UTF-8 characters are identical to ASCII.

Conversion Process

Converting decimal to text involves the following steps:

1. Parse the decimal input into individual values, considering whether they are separated by spaces.
2. Convert each decimal value to its corresponding character using the chosen encoding (ASCII or UTF-8).
3. Combine the characters to form the final text string.

Usage Notes

• Each decimal value should be a valid integer between 0 and 255.
• When using ASCII encoding, any decimal value outside the 7-bit ASCII range (0-127) will be converted to a question mark (?).
• UTF-8 encoding supports all Unicode characters, including special symbols, emojis, and characters from non-English languages.
• Some decimal values may represent non-printable characters, which will be displayed as blank spaces or special symbols.